When you talk about bone cancers, it is classified into two types, especially benign and malignant. Benign bone cancer is non-cancerous, and they do not spread to other parts of the body. However, if someone has been diagnosed with a malignant bone tumor, right treatment is necessary. 

A malignant bone tumor is an aggressive form of cancer that is metastasized to spread to other parts of the body. In this context, you can consider osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma. the most prevalent ones. All these varieties need an appropriate treatment plan to improve patient outcomes. 

Symptoms of malignant bone tumors include:

• Constant pain in bones, which is more when night falls;

• Swelling or lump near the affected bones;

• Fractures that occur without any explanation due to bone weakening;

• Stiffness of joints associated with the tumor; and

• Fatigue and loss of weight with no effort.

Treatments for Malignant Bone Cancer and The Role of Oncologists

• Surgery – Removing the tumor entirely so as to preserve as much healthy tissue as possible

• Chemotherapy – Utilization of powerful drugs to kill aggressive cancer cells for patients suffering from osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and more. 

• Radiation Therapy –  This is often used when surgery is not an option, targeting cancer cells with high-energy rays, 

• Targeted Therapy – Advanced treatments that focus on specific cancer cell mutations

Apart from these treatments, bone cancer oncologists specialize in diagnosing and managing bone malignancies with personalized care and advanced limb-sparing techniques and focus on improving the overall quality of life. 

In Conclusion

Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment plans for malignant bone tumors are crucial to prevent complications. If you experience persistent bone pain or unusual swelling, consult the best orthopedic oncologist for a thorough evaluation and expert care.