Orthopaedic Oncology Surgeon vs General Orthopedic Surgeon: Who to Consult?

If you have been diagnosed with a bone tumor and you are told that you need surgery, then whom should you consult? Is it a general orthopedic surgeon or someone more specialized, such as an oncology orthopedic surgeon?

Not all bone-related issues are the same, especially when it comes to bone tumors and bone cancers. In the case of musculoskeletal conditions, you don’t need a specialized surgeon and can be treated with a few medications only. But when cancer is involved, you have to consult an orthopedic oncologist without any delay. 

Understanding the Specializations:

General Orthopaedic Surgeon 

A general orthopedic surgeon treats a wide variety of ailments of the bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments. In addition, if you are suffering from common musculoskeletal problems related to arthritis or ligament fractures, a general doctor can handle these conditions with surgical and non-surgical treatment procedures. 

Orthopaedic Oncology Surgeon 

An orthopedic oncology surgeon, however, is specially trained in treating all tumors of bone and soft tissues, both benign and malignant conditions. They are highly trained in musculoskeletal oncology and possess advanced methods that a general orthopedic surgeon may not be skilled in. 

What Are the Key Differences?

Specialization- An oncology surgeon focuses on tumors and cancers, while a general surgeon will handle just routine issues. 

Training-  Unlike general orthopedic surgeons, an oncology surgeon has undergone extensive training and a degree specific to bone cancers. 

Cases Handled-  Bone cancers, sarcomas, and reconstruction of tumors, while general surgeons work only upon arthritis, sports-related injuries, and more. 

Conclusion

So, now you have to understand the difference. If you are suffering from bone cancer, it is obvious that you won’t be consulting a general surgeon and should reach out to an orthopedic oncology surgeon for the right care.